APPEAL FOR CASE DATA

APPEAL FOR AHS CASE DATA 
From Denise Nisbet of AHS African Horse Sickness – the Equine Challenge
Admins of the group are in the process of contacting the owners of every AHS case that we have been made aware of this season. We will be working on collecting and verifying data. Please can we ask horse owners to share the following link with owners of horses that may have had AHS this season, and that we may not be aware of. The form is simple – and only take 5mins to fill out.

Feedback from our research will be shared on The AHS Equine Challenge forums. Your help would be most appreciated

Latest news on Horse Exports

RACING SA – LATEST NEWS ON SA HORSE EXPORTS
Kenilworth Quarantine Station25 APRIL 2012 – STATUS REPORT:
Mamre outbreak – 12 months freedom on 3 May 2012
http://www.racingsouthafrica.co.za/view_page.aspx?ID=188

www.racingsouthafrica.co.za

We aim to advise you of developments at quarantine, changes to the South African export protocol, updates regarding movement controls into the AHS Controlled Area and news of recent shipments to various parts of the world – see below for archive documents.

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SA HORSE EXPORT LAWS CAUSING FRUSTRATION
“Red tape slows down fast horses”

What does he mean by this …. “Some owners and trainers have decided to bite the bullet and jump through the bureaucratic hoops to get their horses running and breeding overseas”??

The infield of Kenilworth Racecourse in Cape Town is an expanse of beautiful Cape Flats sand fynbos …..

 

VOTE FOR A NEW AHS VACCINE

CALLING ALL HORSE OWNERS … to VOTE for a new NEW AHS VACCINE !!

It’s quick and easy on the Poll set up at Equestrian Society website. Time to say “NO” to lack of concern shown for our horses being lost to AHS every year!! You can also read the Public Response Letter from AHS equi-link to the AHS Trust regarding the current investigations being done by the DA Shadow Minister of Agriculture, Anette Steyn and related letter from Peter Gibson of Racing SA published on the AHS Trust website.Please click on the link to cast your vote
Equestrian Society
www.equestriansociety.org

LETTERS FROM THE DA AND PETER GIBSON at …
http://www.africanhorsesickness.co.za/
News “Vaccine Debate”

HORSES AND OWNERS IN RED FOR AHS AWARENESS

RIDE IN RED – SATURDAY 5th MAY 2012 – WAS A SUCCESS FOR AHS AWARENESS

Horse Owners all over SA and even other countries were riding in RED on Saturday 5th May to show their support for creating awareness and ‘demanding a better vaccine’ and control of the dreaded disease AFRICAN HORSE SICKNESS … and to put a strong message out to the entire Equine World to take note of what is happening in SA and other African countries, stay up to date and learn about AHS !

GO TO THE FOLLOWING LINKS on Neigh-Bours website as well as the
AHS African Horse Sickness -The Equine Challenge ‘Ride in Red’ FB site – to see FANTASTIC PHOTOS OF SUPPORT !!

Click https://www.facebook.com/events/145936088869806/ for more info

Winning photo of Anschen Conradie with her horse Deleray
by Renette Kleinhans

Barry Armitage and Joe Dawson from The Ride supports Ride in Red for AHS Awareness Day
Click https://www.facebook.com/events/145936088869806/for more info

Ride in RED for AHS – Saturday at Everywhere around the world.

PLEASE HELP RAISE AWARENESS OF AFRICAN HORSE SICKNESS

Maya and her horse Hidalgo – by Colleen Williams 
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RED HALTERS and BITLESS BRIDLES TO SUPPORT AHS INITIATIVES

From Sonya Grobler
Rope Halters by Sonya will donate R 10 for every RED Halter with lead combination including postage @ R 150.00 and RED Bitless Bridle with reins and postage @ R 250.00 towards the AHS initiative to support both AHS equi-link Research Assistance & Surveillance Project and AHS African Horse Sickness – the equine challenge – your support will make a difference

AHS equi-link says a big thank you to Sonya Grobler for making this offer !!

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Ride in Red – AHS Awareness
Some words by Rene Truter Wessels

“STOP bullshitting – vaccines are not effective
Support AHS awareness 5 May 2012
RIDE IN RED – AHS Awareness Day – JOIN us – from where ever you are – on the 5th of May to help raise awareness of AFRICAN HORSE SICKNESS! AFRICAN HORSE SICKNESS “AHS” is a deadly virus horses in South Africa contract. The vaccine is not 100% effective and once horses get the disease, there is no cure. Horses need to fight off the virus themselves. Over 1000 horses have died between 2011 and 2012 in South Africa. African horse sickness (AHS) is an infectious but non-contagious, insect-borne viral disease affecting all species of equids. It is transmitted in the field by at least two species of Culicoides.
By: Rene Truter Wessels
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FANTASTIC to see such support for the Ride and Red Day gathered at such short notice - only about one week – and looking through the special album created it is just so awesome to see the reaction, support and caring amongst horse owners from far and wide!! Thanks to all of you who made the effort and now that some attention has been gained - let’s keep the ball rolling and keep standing to together with ONE BIG VOICE !!

Lego got dressed up too, next year I will ride him (don’t know who is going to take photos?!) – Renette Kleinhans

SPECIAL REQUEST to HORSE OWNERS

PLEASE HELP WITH INPUT
Calling ALL horses owners who have been effected by AHS !!

WE NEED AHS REPORTS FROM HORSE OWNERS who have lost horses to AHS despite having been vaccinated against the disease with the Onderstepoort Biological Products (OBP) ‘official’ AHS vaccine …. which we are also ‘legally obliged’ to use every year in an attempt to protect our horses and ‘control AHS’.

The news that Anette Steyn (Shadow Minister of Agriculture) from the DA is investigating what is being done by OVI-ARC (Onderstepoort Veterinary Institutre – Arigricultural Research Council) OBP (Onderstepoort Biological Products) and DAFF (Dept of Agriculture) in South Africa, to control diseases such as AHS, is something horse owners are enormously grateful for – especially considering the devastating number of deaths last year (2011 figures on AHS Trust website show under 1000 but it is estimated to be only one third of actual numbers, due to under-reporting). Outbreaks occurred all over the country last year – including an outbreak in the ‘well protected’ Western Cape Control Zone (again!). Worst of all is that the majority of horse owners in SA are living in fear due to the increasing reports of vaccinated horses getting sick and dying while nothing seems to be done about this totally unacceptable situation.

AHS equi-link are in touch with the DA regarding these investigations and highlighting as many issues as possible, on behalf of horse owners, about the way AHS is dealt with in our country, the problems we are faced with, reporting systems in a shambles and how the vast majority of horse owners feel completely ‘left in the dark’. After many years of horse owners submitting reports to state vets and the AHS Trust – there has been absolutely no feedback at all on any research done with these many thousands of Case Studies! 

This is our chance to finally make our voices heard so please spread the word to all your equine friends – we need to be able to present solid facts in a way which will have enough impact. There needs to be way more pressure put on the Government to meet our demands for a new ‘effective’ AHS vaccine as a matter of extreme urgency! Horse owners need to help, join forces and take action in realizing that nobody else is going to make the difference except us!

Both the number of horses and their value in our country is completely unknown and results in grossly under-estimated figures being quoted (thumb sucks). The only way we can begin to change the perception of ‘horses being play things for the rich’ is by DOING SOMETHIG to prove them wrong! This means an Equine Count and Economic Impact Study and I have no doubt the results of such a study, if done correctly, will astound everyone! Apart from the Economic Value of what is spent in this industry, job creation is of huge importance and also needs to be highlighted.

ADDED THREAT
Not having adequate protection against AHS – also at a time when the Game Farm Industry is ‘exploding’ in it’s growth -we are dealing with the added threat of thousands of zebra being moved around the country (estimated 3000 to 4000 per year now) with no regard to the risk it poses to horses in the areas they are moved to. Zebra are only tested for AHS before being moved into the WC Export Control Zone. This is highly likely to be the cause of a number of AHS outbreaks popping up in new areas – many remote places which had been AHS free for decades.

PLEASE E-MAIL REPORTS on AHS Cases, as well as submitting any other letters of complaint you may have about AHS in general – to:
Kathy Wiles
AHS Research Assistance and Surveillance Project
e-mail: info@ahsequilink.co.za
Tel: (044) 877 1825
Cell: 072 511 6093

 

ZEBRA AND AHS

HORSE OWNERS LOOK OUT FOR THE MAY ISSUE OF HQ MAGAZINE

In the latest (May 2012) issue of HQ Magazine, there is an excellent, very informative article on Zebra and AHS, written by top AHS expert Entomologist Rudy Meiswinkel. All Horse Owners, Game Farmers and anyone interested in the significant connection between the growing movement of zebra and ‘control’ of AHS in South Africa, would get good knowledge from this article, written by a professional who was involved for many years with research in SA

 

AHS GRAPH showing weather connections to outbreaks

Attached are two graphs – one with explanations pointing out different ENSO conditions, and the other just displaying the data.  Below is a brief explanation of what ENSO is, and what we were looking for in doing the graph:

*El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a cyclic phenomenon in the equatorial Pacific region which has been shown to influence weather patterns across the world, including the eastern part of southern Africa. ENSO consists of two phases:  El Niño, which typically brings us hot & dry conditions (normal to below normal rainfall), and La Niña, which usually bring us cool and wet conditions (normal to above normal rainfall).  ENSO is marked by changes in the atmosphere and in the ocean.  In the ocean, a change in sea-surface temperature below -0.5 degrees Celsius over a period of at least three months indicates the presence of a La Niña, whilst the presence of sea-surface temperatures above 0.5 degrees Celsius over three months or more indicates the presence of an El Niño. Where the sea-surface temperatures remain between -0.5 and 0.5 degrees Celsius, ENSO is said to have transitioned into neutral conditions.  Using two axes, the graph above is meant to look if there is a correlation between ENSO and AHS outbreaks.

Using AHS statistics from the African Horse Sickness Trust website, and ENSO 3-month averages for the same period, the occurrence of severe outbreaks could be compared against which phase of ENSO was present.*

Thank you to Bernadine Altenroxel for creating these interesting graphs and giving us such valuable input. 

AHS VACCINE COMPLAINTS IN THE NEWS

South Africa:   AFRICAN HORSE SICKNESS Vaccine News …
Government Vaccines Must Be Subject to Independent Oversight

http://www.da.org.za/newsroom.htm?action=view-news-item&id=10552
Annette Steyn MP
DA Shadow Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

What is the state trying to hide at Onderstepoort Biological Products?

22 April 2012
Release: immediate

This week, I was denied access to Onderstepoort Biological Products (OBP),
the state-run institute with the mandate to ‘prevent and control animal
diseases that impact food security, human health and livelihood’.

I was denied access, despite having organised the visit in advance. During
the course of this month, the Democratic Alliance (DA) has been publicising
the deficiency of state-produced vaccines for a number of animal diseases,
including Rift Valley Fever and African Horse Sickness.

As affected agricultural businesses are reportedly lodging complaints with
OBP following the deaths of thousands of livestock and seeking compensation
for the financial losses incurred as a result, one has to wonder what OBP is
trying to hide.

When OBP turned me away, I called on the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry
and Fisheries, Tina Joemat-Pettersson to assist. I then received a call from
Director General (DG), Langa Zita, who said that he would help by making
arrangements.

On Thursday morning I phoned the DG’s office again, but was directed to OBP
directly. I was told by OBP that I must organise the meeting through the
Chairperson of the portfolio committee for Agriculture, Forestry and
Fisheries, Mlungisi Johnson. This is the same excuse that was given when my
colleague, Pieter van Dalen MP, tried to arrange a meeting with Sue
Middleton, the DDG of Fisheries. Apparently there is some ‘protocol’ that
must be adhered to, the details of which we are yet to be enlightened about.

OBP was meant to brief the portfolio committee at a meeting on Tuesday last
week. The meeting was postponed, because the Chairperson was unable to
attend and wanted to be present at the meeting.

I wrote to the Minister last week to call for steps to be taken to ensure
that OBP vaccines are subjected to testing by an independent oversight body
such as the South African Bureau of Standards (SABS). She has not responded.

We have also requested an investigation by the National Consumer Commission
into potential breaches of the Consumer Protection Act (2008) by OBP with
respect to vaccines produced to combat Rift Valley Fever and African Horse
Sickness.

OBP effectively has a monopoly on the production of vaccines. Their net cash
inflow from operating activities in 2011 was R51 642 089, and their
operating profit was R20 675 931. Farmers are paying a lot of money for
deficient vaccines. Vaccines are the most important line of defence in
preventing and controlling disease outbreaks. Farmers are currently
vaccinating without confidence, and OBP seem intent on maintaining their
monopoly in this lucrative industry at all costs.

The threat that this poses to the success of South Africa’s rural economy
creates a substantial risk to food security and job creation.

South Africa’s rural communities cannot pay the price for ineffective state
institutions. The Minister remains silent. This does not inspire confidence
that government is dedicated to serving its citizens.

Media enquiries:
Annette Steyn MP
DA Shadow Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
083 323 0027
Cameron Arendse
Media Officer
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UPDATE 28 APRIL – Results of Parliamentary Meeting and answer given
http://www.pmg.org.za/report/20120424-consideration-strategic-plans?utm_source=Drupal&amp%3Butm_medium=email&amp%3Butm_campaign=Free+Alertsaht

www.pmg.org.za

Five entities of the Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (DAFF) presented their strategic plans. The Chairperson noted the Committee’s concerns that not sufficient Board members from the entities had attended the meeting, and he and other Members pointed out that they had been given am…
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PREVIOUS PRESS RELEASE – 11 April 2012

It has come to the Democratic Alliance (DA)’s attention that vaccines produced by state-run Onderstepoort Biological Products (OBP) for the deadly African Horse Sickness (AHS) are ineffective. It is estimated that up to 1,000 horses died of the disease last year. This news comes shortly after the DA publicised the deficiency of state-produced vaccines for Rift Valley Fever (RVF).

Today I will write to the Minister of Agriculture, Tina Joemat-Pettersson, to call for steps to be taken to ensure that OBP vaccines are subjected to testing by an independent oversight body such as the South African Bureau of Standards (SABS).

Last week, I requested an investigation by the National Consumer Commission into potential breaches of the Consumer Protection Act (2008) by OBP with respect to vaccines for RVF. I will now be asking the Commission to expand the scope of their investigation to include AHS vaccines.

OBP is the state-funded institute primarily responsible for the research and development of animal vaccines. The entity effectively has a monopoly on the production of vaccines. For example, all horses entered into official races have to be certified as OBP-vaccinated.

The original vaccine for AHS was developed in 1957, and the only subsequent work that’s been done was in 1995. In 2006, horse-owners enquired about whether a new vaccine would be developed. OBP promised that there would be one in ‘five years’ time’. No new product has been made available.

According to the AHS Trust, the most recent outbreak of AHS lasted five months and has caused 31 deaths (out of 61 known cases thus far). The most problematic aspect of the current state of affairs is that OBP’s internal quality control department is responsible for oversight to ensure that vaccines produced comply with the necessary international standards. This leaves too much room for abuse. OBP cannot be allowed to operate as both player and referee in the lucrative vaccine market. Horse breeders and farmers are paying up to R300 per animal for AHS vaccines that do not appear to be effective. This is a lot of money to pay for a product that is not working. Meanwhile, OBP’s net cash inflow from operating activities in 2011 was R51 642 089, and their operating profit was R20 675 931.

Vaccines are the most important line of defence in preventing and controlling disease outbreaks. Farmers are currently vaccinating without confidence, and OBP seem intent on maintaining their monopoly in this lucrative industry at all costs.

Minister Joemat-Pettersson should respond to this issue as a matter of urgency.

South Africa’s rural communities cannot pay the price for ineffective state institutions. The Minister must demonstrate to South Africans that steps are being taken to ensure that the disease is contained.

Annette Steyn, Shadow Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

EQUINE CENSUS IN THE WESTERN CAPE CONTROL ZONE 2012

IMPORTANT NOTICE – To all horse, donkey, mule and zebra owners living in this area – a count of all equines in the WC Control Zone is happening this year, please do your part and submit the required information.

Date  1/11/2011 From:- Chief Director Veterinary Services
Department of Agriculture, Western Cape Province – AHS Control Zones

VETERINARY SERVICES
e-mail: garyb@elsenburg.com
Tel: +27 21 808 5026
Fax:: +27 21 808 5125
Private Bag X1, Elsenburg, 7607
www.elsenburg.com

As you are aware, we had a serious outbreak of African Horse Sickness in the Western Cape earlier this year. As part of precautionary measures in an attempt to reduce the chance of future outbreaks, we  would like to know the whereabouts of all equines in the African Horse Sickness control area.
The Department of Agriculture is going to conduct a census of the Western Cape’s equine population, beginning early 2012. This Census will only include equines within the boundaries of the FREE & SURVEILLANCE Zones (See attached Map).

What is the Equine Census ?

Put simply, the equine census is a count of all equines within these marked areas or zones. It will include all breeds (horses, ponies, mules, donkeys & zebra) regardless of ownership or use. Whether you own a single horse for your family’s recreational use or run a large breeding or training facility,we need you input please.

When and how will the Census take place ?

We plan on starting the Census early 2012. Staff will be visiting, with prior arrangement, all properties to collect this information. This letter serves only as an advance notice to gather contact details before the actual Census takes place.

Why is the Equine Census Important ?

Getting an accurate count of equines is the first step in planning economic development, health, safety, preventive and emergency strategies in the case of any infectious disease occurrence. The importance of the findings of this Census cannot be overstated and we need everyone to please respond.

What kind of information will be gathered ?

All the major sectors of the equine industry will be included. We will ask for numbers of equines, location, type of operation, owner & horse details. Presentation of your horse’s passport (or copy thereof) if he/she has one, will be required. The census is NOT part of any licensing, testing, or other regulatory activity.

Anyone concerned about submitting personal information should know that by law, all such information is strictly confidential. Names, addresses and personal information will not be shared with anyone!

Who Conducts the Census ?

The State has contracted Racing South Africa (Kenilworth Quarantine Station) to conduct the census. Staff from the State Vet Boland office and Kenilworth Quarantine Station, will be gathering the information in person.

What is needed right now ?

The only information required at this stage, is the following:-

 Contact Name
 Contact Number
 Stable or Property Name & Address
 Email address
 Number of horses on property

Please forward this information to:-

Kenilworth Quarantine Station
Email: quarantine@telkomsa.net
Tel: (021) 761 8338
Fax: 0865144537

For any queries – please contact:-:
Gary Buhmann – Veterinary Services
e-mail: garyb@elsenburg.com
Tel: +27 21 808 5026
Fax:: +27 21 808 5125
Private Bag X1, Elsenburg, 7607
www.elsenburg.com
Please circulate this letter among all Equine Owners in your area if they have not received it. Thank you for your kind co-operation and assistance. It is very much appreciated and will be to the benefit of all horses and horse owners if the information we gather is as accurate as possible.

Date: …1/11/2011……
Chief Director Veterinary Services
Department of Agriculture
Western Cape Province
Western Cape – AHS Control Zones

‘HOLE IN THE WALL HORSE PROJECT’ – Eastern Cape SA

This is fantastic – Well done Marlene Else and good luck with the
Hole in the Wall Project!

Please Horse Owners and Animal Lovers do what you can to help with any donations of Tack, Horse Treatments, food and CASH … this is such a worthwhile and deserving cause!

I think lots of horse owners need to look at this and get in touch, to find out more about the work being done with horses in this area. About 10 years ago there was devastating outbreak of AHS in the ‘old Transkei’ area of the Eastern Cape (see AHS Research Docs on 2001/2002 outbreak in the Eastern Cape – 2000 to 3000 AHS cases). Since then have any more such investigations been done? I wonder how much notice was taken of this outbreak and what it must have done to the lives of the horse owners. How many thousands of horses and donkeys currently live in these rural, informal areas of the Eastern Cape now – and have any of them received AHS vacs since then? What about the many other rural and township areas of South Africa, where ‘large pockets’ of unvaccinated horses live closely together?

I think we need to highlight their need, as well as the risk it poses to all of us, should another huge outbreak ‘explode’ in the same type of areas again. Real help is needed in these areas asap, where the owners often rely on their horses for a living and transport as well.

A very big thank you to the kind humans who are making these horse’s lives more ‘comfy’ and to all those who have and are, donating horse equipment and supplies to them! They need all the support they can  get.

‎24 January 2012 – No 37, 36 and 38
All ready to go and pretty after their visit… to my camp…
They got dipped, hooves cleaned and treated with hoof oil, minor injuries or scars treated with wound spray, all tack cleaned and replaced where needed… looking good! My wish is to see this all over… every horse should have a happy and comfortable life… and why not be pretty at the same time too…See more

A follow up on the Free Treatment Days I offer to all horses, mules and donkeys in the area… They receive the basic treatments like dipping, deworming, treatment of injuries, etc, and their tack gets replaced with proper ones where and when possible. They each get issued a hand made clinic book, wherein I identify, note, and record all treatments and tack donated to that specific equine. I try to provide the best possible help I can to each and every one of them before they leave again…by: Marlene Els